Healthcare Policy Making Stages

Healthcare insurance polity Making StagesRebecah M. DeguitTASK 1It is classical to interpret the policy development fulfill so that as an proponent you can plan the type of input you need in sanctify to have an imp telephone number on the final policy. There are quint key stages in the wellness policy- devising process. For each of the stages describeed, explain what is allow in the step and discuss the processes that are under exhaustn in the stage.THE POLICY-MAKING attendINTRODUCTIONA policy is a set of rules governing a community to achieve a desired out happen. It directs actions and decisions towards certain goals to have the best(p) results. A policy is important in order for individuals to live in harmony deep down the community.As nurses, it is our duty to be advocates not scarce for our patients, but in addition to the public in general. We essential know and be familiarized that thither are existent regulations or policies that whitethorn act as an obstruct ion or opposing our views. To be successful advocates, we should understand these factors so that we may be able to apply or handling them properly.BODYBeing advocates, it is essential to have a clear dread of how the policies are being developed. This is make in order for us to participate in the process. A policy undergoes some(prenominal)(predicate) processes before it is carried out by the regimen. Each phase is equally significant as the next. These key stages includeProblem identification and agenda setting. This is the first step in reservation a policy. It involves recognizing existing problems, carefully examining those problems and its causes, and doing extensive research and brainstorming of different ideas to find the possible interventions or solutions. Once it has being identified, a list of prioritized plans will be done. This generally happens when a group of heap collect government action to an issue(s), or when the public do not train on the processes in addressing certain problems.Policy formation. There are several potential ways to solve a certain problem so brainstorming is required in formulating a policy. In this process, policy makers come up with new methods of solving the identified problems. People from the legislature and bureaucratism are bear on in the process. Among these processes areOrganize the policy process. In this process, policy makers decide how to manage the development process that will ramify the policys structure, its major goals, and its priority components. In here, planning of people or groups involved in the process is also recognized.Identify the important problems. This step in political requires skilled people from different departments to take part in the analysis and give suggestions on what actions to make in order for the problems to be addressed appropriately. After they have come up with a proposal, news is hence made for them to have a whole recommendation to the government.Make a deta iled situation analysis. In this process, there is a need to look at the identified problems more well and its causes to pinpoint possible interventions, planning what are the things that need to be done first, selection of most appropriate strategies to the desired result is made, and sets a service line for supervise and evaluation.Set goals and objectives for a national health policy. After the existing problems have been identified, setting of attainable as well as pictorial goals and objectives are done and planning of suitable approaches towards addressing the main problems is made. An example of this may be the need for accessible essential drugs for everyone in the community. Based on the given example, one possible objective would be to make the drugs low-cost and increase the supply of medicines especially in remote areas.Draft the textbookual matter of the policy. Once systematic analyses of the main objectives, goals and methods have been made, a draft of the text i s arranged. It must contain the overall aim of the policy. Mostly, necessary drugs are guaranteed accessible, safe, and of high lumber to the residents. The specific goals should also be discussed. With regards to healthcare, a draft abstract of the plan of the national drug policy must be arranged. It must establish the broader purpose of the policy. In general, this is to make sure of the availability, dependability, efficiency, and of high quality of vital drugs for the individuals in the community.Circulate and revise the draft policy. After the text of the policies have been drafted, they must be disseminated to all the people concerned, primarily within the ministry of health, then in other departments, and lastly to significant organizations and institutions outside of the government in order for them to give their insights or critics. After an extensive discussion of the draft policies is done, they are then edited and finalized based on the suggestions or critics of the different organizations.Adoption. Following a variety of presented plans, one policy is declare by the decision-makers. The adoption of a policy takes place when the Congress passes legislation. Policy adoption requires a lot of time in that a series of processes are made in order to come up with a complex policy.Policy implementation. In this stage, the policy is translated into action. It entails circulation of the facts about the adopted policy and implementing it. Checking of financial resources is important to correspond with the plans and interventions that will be implemented. This step also requires proper communication and cooperation to be successful in applying the policy.Policy monitoring and evaluation. This is the last step of policy-making wherein the policy is being examined and analyzed if it is really addressing the problem being identified and if the goals and objectives were met. In here, people scrutinize the process and the outcomes of the policy. This stage is an ongoing process and may be a tail end for modification in the agenda, policy formation, or its implementation.CONCLUSIONPolicy-making is then a cyclical and continuous process, with many people being involved in the course of action. The process of creating and adopting laws takes lots of time, and of course, budget. Everyone is influenced by policies in the health care system everyday thus it is important to review them perfunctory so that publics safety and well-being is assured. As nurses turn hand in hand with the clients and their families, primarily they are the ones to assess if the health care system is effective or not in dealings with the needs of the clients.REFERENCESHoughton Mifflin Harcourt. (2014). The policymaking process. Retrieved fromhttp//www.cliffsnotes.com/more-subjects/american-government/public-policy/the-policymaking-processMedscape Multispecialty. (2007). Influencing health care in the legislative arena. Retrieved from http//www.medscape.com/viewa rticle/553404_4UShistory.org. (2008-2014). Policy making political interactions. Retrieved fromhttp//www.ushistory.org/gov/11.aspWorld Health Organization. (n.d.). Health service planning and policy-making a toolkit for nurses and midwives. Retrieved fromhttp//www.wpro.who.int/publications/docs/hsp_mod4_1E08.pdf?ua=1The Texas Politics Project. (n.d.). Policy making and policy implementation. Retrieved from http//texaspolitics.utexas.edu/ collect/html/bur/features/0303_01/policy.htmlHuman Info NGO. (2014). The WHO essential medicines and health products culture portal. Retrieved from http//apps.who.int/medicinedocs/en/d/Js2283e/4.2.2.htmlThe Online Journal of Issues in Nursing. (2007). Influencing health care in the legislative arena. Retrieved from http//www.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ANAMarketplace/ANAPeriodicals/OJIN/TableofContents/Volume122007/No1Jan07/tpc32_216091.html